Intrusive crystallisation

I'm cooling down...
But I think I'll take my time about it...

Molten rock can sometimes form huge reservoirs called magma chambers within the Earth's crust. Left undisturbed over many hundreds of thousands of years this magma will cool and crystallise to form intrusive igneous rocks.

Intrusive igneous rocks like granite and gabbro have some things in common. They:

  • are large grained - magma cools very slowly beneath the Earth's surface so the crystals in the rock have a long time to grow
  • are made up of angular interlocking crystals.

 

Return to the Rock Cycle

 

 

blue rock with eyes
 

About this resource
 

Science topic: Earth, Rocks

Key Stage:

Type: Information, Activity

Keywords: intrusive crystallisation, intrusive igneous rocks, volcanic rocks, magma, granite, gabbro